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Locatefunction

Sets the current cursor position

Console Functionsfunctiondocumented

Syntax

Declare Function Locate( row As Long = 0, column As Long = 0, state As Long = -1, start As Long = 0, stop As Long = 0 ) As Long

Parameters

NameDescription
rowthe 1-based vertical character position in the console.
columnthe 1-based horizontal character position in the console.
statethe state of the cursor in console-mode only: 0 is off, 1 is on; text cursor is never visible in graphics mode.
startIgnored. Allowed for -lang qb dialect compatibility only.
stopIgnored. Allowed for -lang qb dialect compatibility only.

Return value


Returns a 32 bit Long containing the current cursor position and state. The Low Byte Of The Low Word contains the column, the High Byte Of The Low Word contains the row, and the High Word contains the cursor state.

If any of the row, column or state parameters were just set by the call to Locate, then the return value will reflect these new values, not the previous ones. If any of the parameters were omitted in the call to Locate, then the return value will reflect the current values, which are the same as before the call to Locate.

Locate will attempt to position the cursor at the specified row and column. If the position is beyond the screen extents, cursor will not reposition. And next Print to the screen will continue at last valid cursor position. When printing to the last line of the screen, and the Print statement has a new line character, the screen will scroll and reposition the cursor automatically to the last line, column 1.

Description


Sets the text cursor in both graphics and console modes.

Remarks

Usage


Locate [row], [column], [state]

result = Locate( [row], [column], [state] )
new_column = LoByte( result )
new_row = HiByte( result )
new_state = HiWord( result )

Differences from QB


  • The start and stop arguments have no effect in FreeBASIC.
  • QB will raise an error if row or column are beyond the screen extents.

See also


Example


Locate 10

Print "Current line:"; CsrLin


'' Text cursor + mouse tracking

Dim As Long x = 0, y = 0, dx, dy



Cls

Locate , , 1



While Inkey <> Chr(27)

    GetMouse dx, dy

    If( dx <> x Or dy <> y ) Then

        Locate y+1, x+1: Print " ";

        x = dx

        y = dy

        Locate 1, 1: Print x, y, ""

        Locate y+1, x+1: Print "X";

    End If

Wend

Reference

  • Documented in KeyPgLocate.html